Crawford County, MO FAQs
What is the history of Crawford County, MO and what are its notable landmarks?
History of Crawford County, MO
- established on January 23, 1829
- named after William H. Crawford, a U.S. Secretary of the Treasury. The county’s history is closely tied to the exploration, settlement, and development of the American frontier.
- originally inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Osage. European settlers, primarily of German, Scotch-Irish, and English descent, began arriving in the early 19th century. The county’s history includes the establishment of towns, the growth of agriculture and industry, and its participation in the American Civil War.
- During the Civil War, Crawford County experienced divided loyalties, with residents supporting both the Union and the Confederacy. The county witnessed military activities, skirmishes, and guerrilla warfare, often resulting in tensions among neighbors and communities.
Notable landmarks in Crawford County, Missouri, include:
- Meramec Caverns: Located near Sullivan, Meramec Caverns is a popular tourist attraction and one of the largest cave systems in the state. The caverns offer guided tours that showcase stunning geological formations and provide insights into the region’s natural history.
- Onondaga Cave State Park: Onondaga Cave State Park features the Onondaga Cave, which is open for guided tours. The cave is renowned for its intricate calcite formations and underground streams. The park also offers opportunities for camping, hiking, picnicking, and fishing.
- Cuba, Missouri: Cuba is a town in Crawford County known for its historic downtown district. The town features numerous well-preserved buildings dating back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It is home to the Wagon Wheel Motel, a historic Route 66 landmark.
- Crawford County Historical Society Museum: Located in Cuba, the Crawford County Historical Society Museum exhibits artifacts, photographs, and documents that showcase the history and heritage of the county. Visitors can learn about the region’s pioneers, Native American cultures, and the impact of the railroad.
What are the recreational activities available in Crawford County, MO?
Here are some popular options:
- Outdoor Recreation: The county’s natural landscapes provide opportunities for outdoor activities. Mark Twain National Forest covers a significant portion of the county, offering hiking trails, wildlife viewing, and camping opportunities. Visitors can explore the forest’s scenic beauty, including its streams, forests, and rolling hills.
- Meramec River Activities: The Meramec River, which runs through Crawford County, provides numerous recreational opportunities. Visitors can enjoy fishing, canoeing, kayaking, tubing, and swimming in the river’s clear waters. The river is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts.
- Onondaga Cave State Park: Onondaga Cave State Park offers a range of recreational activities. Visitors can tour the Onondaga Cave, hike the park’s trails, and enjoy picnicking and fishing. The park’s natural features and wooded landscapes provide a tranquil setting for outdoor enjoyment.
- Hunting and Wildlife Viewing: Crawford County has diverse wildlife and hunting opportunities. Hunting enthusiasts can pursue game such as deer, turkey, rabbit, squirrel, and waterfowl in designated hunting areas. Wildlife viewing is also popular, allowing visitors to observe native animals and birds in their natural habitats.
- Camping and RVing: Visitors can enjoy camping and RVing in designated campgrounds within Mark Twain National Forest and Onondaga Cave State Park. These areas provide a peaceful retreat and access to outdoor recreation.
- Scenic Drives: Crawford County’s countryside offers picturesque views and scenic drives. Visitors can enjoy leisurely drives along rural roads, taking in the beauty of the landscape and exploring the county’s charming towns and communities.
