Cumberland County, TN FAQs
What is the history of Cumberland County, TN and what are its notable landmarks?
Cumberland County, TN is located in Middle Tennessee and has a rich history that spans back to prehistoric times. Here’s an overview of the history of Cumberland County:
Early History
– inhabited by Native American tribes, including the Cherokee, Creek, and Shawnee. These tribes utilized the land for hunting, fishing, and farming.
late 1700s
- European settlers began arriving in the area in the late 1700s
- Cumberland County was established in 1856 from parts of Bledsoe, Putnam, White, and Rhea Counties
- was named after the Cumberland River, which runs through the region.
Civil War Era
- was divided between Union and Confederate sympathizers-
- experienced several skirmishes and raids during the war, and many of its residents served in both Union and Confederate forces.
- Cumberland County’s early economy was primarily based on agriculture, with farmers cultivating crops such as corn, wheat, and tobacco, and raising livestock.
- was also known for its coal mining industry, with several coal mines operating in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
late 1800s and early 1900s
- Cumberland County experienced growth and development with the arrival of railroads, which helped to boost the local economy and connect the county to other regions
- saw the establishment of schools, churches, and businesses during this period.
20th century
- Cumberland County became known for its natural beauty, with the Cumberland Plateau offering scenic vistas, waterfalls, caves, and outdoor recreational opportunities
- developed into a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with attractions such as Cumberland Mountain State Park, Crossville – the “Golf Capital of Tennessee,” and the Cumberland County Playhouse, a renowned regional theater.
What are its notable landmarks in Cumberland County, TN?
Cumberland Mountain State Park
- one of the most popular landmarks in Cumberland County, spanning over 1,700 acres and offering a variety of recreational activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, boating, and golfing
- features a lake, picnic areas, and a swimming pool, making it a favorite spot for outdoor enthusiasts.
Cumberland County Playhouse
- one of the largest professional theaters in rural America
- renowned regional theater that attracts visitors from near and far
- produces a wide range of productions throughout the year, including musicals, plays, and concerts, and has been entertaining audiences since 1965
Ozone Falls
- located in Cumberland County
- popular natural landmark for outdoor enthusiasts and nature loversÂ
- the waterfall drops approximately 110 feet and is accessible via a short hike, offering breathtaking views and photo opportunities
Crossville Depot
- historic landmark in the city of Crossville, which is the county seat of Cumberland CountyÂ
- built in the early 1900s, the depot is a beautiful example of classic railroad architecture and is now home to the Crossville-Cumberland County Visitors Center
Bear Trace at Cumberland Mountain
- his championship golf course, designed by renowned golfer Jack Nicklaus
- located within Cumberland Mountain State Park
- known for its challenging layout and stunning mountain views
- a popular destination for golfers of all skill levels.
Chestnut Hill Winery
- This local winery in Crossville is a popular destination for wine lovers, offering tastings, tours, and a variety of locally produced wines
- located in a picturesque setting and also hosts events and live music
What are the recreational activities available in Cumberland County, TN?
These are just a few of the notable landmarks in Cumberland County, TN. The county is known for its natural beauty, recreational opportunities, and cultural attractions, making it a unique and attractive destination for visitors and residents alike.
Cumberland County, TN offers a wide range of recreational activities for residents and visitors alike. Here are some popular recreational activities available in Cumberland County:
- Hiking and Outdoor Exploration: Cumberland County is known for its beautiful natural scenery, including mountains, forests, and parks, which offer excellent opportunities for hiking, nature walks, and outdoor exploration. Trails such as the Cumberland Trail, Obed Wild and Scenic River, and the Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area offer a variety of scenic hikes for all skill levels.
- Camping and RVing: There are several campgrounds and RV parks in Cumberland County that offer opportunities for camping, picnicking, and enjoying the great outdoors. Cumberland Mountain State Park, which spans over 1,700 acres, offers camping facilities along with other recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and golfing.
- Fishing and Boating: Cumberland County has numerous lakes, rivers, and streams that provide opportunities for fishing and boating. Popular fishing spots include Lake Tansi, Lake St. George, and Daddy’s Creek, which are stocked with various fish species. Boating, kayaking, and canoeing are also popular activities in the area, with many lakes and rivers offering boat ramps and access points.
- Golfing: Cumberland County is known for its golf courses, with several public and private golf courses available for avid golfers. Bear Trace at Cumberland Mountain, a championship golf course designed by Jack Nicklaus, is located within Cumberland Mountain State Park and is a popular destination for golf enthusiasts.
- Recreation at Crossville Community Complex: The Crossville Community Complex is a recreational facility in Cumberland County that offers a wide range of activities, including indoor and outdoor pools, fitness classes, sports fields, walking trails, and playgrounds. The complex hosts various recreational programs and events throughout the year.
- Wineries and Breweries: Cumberland County is home to several wineries and breweries that offer tastings, tours, and events. Chestnut Hill Winery, Stonehaus Winery, and the Cumberland County Playhouse Wine and Spirits are popular destinations for wine and beer lovers.
Hunting and Wildlife Watching: Cumberland County has abundant wildlife and hunting opportunities, including deer, turkey, and small game hunting. The area also offers opportunities for wildlife watching, with several parks and nature areas providing opportunities to observe native wildlife in their natural habitats.